Attribute | Specification |
Scientific Name | Varies by species (e.g., Penaeus monodon, Litopenaeus vannamei) |
Common Name | Shrimp |
Body Shape | Elongated, cylindrical, and segmented |
Size (Adult) | 2–25 cm (depending on species; tiger prawns can be larger) |
Weight (Adult) | 10 g – 150 g (species dependent) |
Color | Translucent, gray, pink, brown, or striped (changes when cooked) |
Exoskeleton | Hard, chitinous exoskeleton covering the body |
Fins/Tail | Fan-like tail with uropods and telson |
Antennae | Long, thin antennae extending from the head |
Legs | 5 pairs of walking legs (periopods) and 5 pairs of swimmerets (pleopods) |
Eyes | Compound eyes, located on stalks |
Mouthparts | Complex mouthparts for scavenging and feeding |
Sexual Dimorphism | Often subtle; females may have broader abdomens |